Toyota Crown IX (S140) photos

Launched in 1991, the ninth-generation Toyota Crown (S140 series) marked a pivotal turning point in the model's history. For the first time, the hardtop versions (Crown Royal) and the newly introduced flagship Crown Majesta utilized a unibody construction, while standard sedans retained the traditional body-on-frame architecture with minimal styling updates. The shift to a unibody significantly reduced weight, improved handling dynamics, and increased torsional rigidity. The hardtop's exterior styling became more aerodynamic and substantial, perfectly reflecting the 'biodesign' trends of the 1990s.

The engine lineup was anchored by the highly reliable JZ-series inline-6 engines (2.5 and 3.0 liters). The luxurious Majesta variant offered a 260-horsepower 4.0-liter V8. These powerplants were paired with either a 4-speed or a new 5-speed automatic transmission. The S140 introduced advanced safety features, including a driver's airbag, seatbelt pretensioners, and ABS. The cabin utilized premium materials, and the seats could be equipped with power adjustments and a vibration massage function.