Toyota Prius I (XW10) photos

Launched in Japan in December 1997 (NHW10 body code) and globally exported from 2000 (NHW11), the original Prius (XW10) made automotive history. Styled as a compact four-door sedan with a tall roofline and an aerodynamic drag coefficient of Cd=0.30, the vehicle was purpose-engineered to demonstrate the commercial viability of dual-power petrol-electric propulsion systems. Engineers paid meticulous attention to structural body rigidity, minimizing noise, vibration, and harshness levels while enhancing cabin material quality. The refined chassis architecture delivered excellent ride comfort and predictable handling characteristics across both urban streets and high-speed highways.

The inaugural Toyota Hybrid System (THS) combined an Atkinson-cycle 1.5-liter 1NZ-FXE petrol engine (58–72 hp) with an electric motor (40–44 hp) and a high-voltage nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) battery pack. Power delivery was managed via a planetary gear power split device acting as an electronic continuously variable transmission (e-CVT). Average fuel consumption achieved a groundbreaking 4.5–5.0 L/100 km. XW10 production concluded in 2003. High levels of active and passive safety were corroborated by outstanding crash test results and comprehensive driver assistance technologies. Thanks to exceptional mechanical endurance and robust powertrain engineering, this generation earned global acclaim across all major automotive markets.